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;;; epl.el --- Emacs Package Library -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
;; Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Sebastian Wiesner
;; Copyright (C) 1985-1986, 1992, 1994-1995, 1999-2015 Free Software
;; Author: Sebastian Wiesner <swiesner@lunaryorn.com>
;; Maintainer: Johan Andersson <johan.rejeep@gmail.com>
;; Sebastian Wiesner <swiesner@lunaryorn.com>
;; Version: 0.9-cvs
;; Package-Version: 20150517.433
;; Package-Requires: ((cl-lib "0.3"))
;; Keywords: convenience
;; URL: http://github.com/cask/epl
;; This file is NOT part of GNU Emacs.
;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Commentary:
;; A package management library for Emacs, based on package.el.
;; The purpose of this library is to wrap all the quirks and hassle of
;; package.el into a sane API.
;; The following functions comprise the public interface of this library:
;;; Package directory selection
;; `epl-package-dir' gets the directory of packages.
;; `epl-default-package-dir' gets the default package directory.
;; `epl-change-package-dir' changes the directory of packages.
;;; Package system management
;; `epl-initialize' initializes the package system and activates all
;; packages.
;; `epl-reset' resets the package system.
;; `epl-refresh' refreshes all package archives.
;; `epl-add-archive' adds a new package archive.
;;; Package objects
;; Struct `epl-requirement' describes a requirement of a package with `name' and
;; `version' slots.
;; `epl-requirement-version-string' gets a requirement version as string.
;; Struct `epl-package' describes an installed or installable package with a
;; `name' and some internal `description'.
;; `epl-package-version' gets the version of a package.
;; `epl-package-version-string' gets the version of a package as string.
;; `epl-package-summary' gets the summary of a package.
;; `epl-package-requirements' gets the requirements of a package.
;; `epl-package-directory' gets the installation directory of a package.
;; `epl-package-from-buffer' creates a package object for the package contained
;; in the current buffer.
;; `epl-package-from-file' creates a package object for a package file, either
;; plain lisp or tarball.
;; `epl-package-from-descriptor-file' creates a package object for a package
;; description (i.e. *-pkg.el) file.
;;; Package database access
;; `epl-package-installed-p' determines whether a package is installed, either
;; built-in or explicitly installed.
;; `epl-package-outdated-p' determines whether a package is outdated, that is,
;; whether a package with a higher version number is available.
;; `epl-built-in-packages', `epl-installed-packages', `epl-outdated-packages'
;; and `epl-available-packages' get all packages built-in, installed, outdated,
;; or available for installation respectively.
;; `epl-find-built-in-package', `epl-find-installed-packages' and
;; `epl-find-available-packages' find built-in, installed and available packages
;; by name.
;; `epl-find-upgrades' finds all upgradable packages.
;; `epl-built-in-p' return true if package is built-in to Emacs.
;;; Package operations
;; `epl-install-file' installs a package file.
;; `epl-package-install' installs a package.
;; `epl-package-delete' deletes a package.
;; `epl-upgrade' upgrades packages.
;;; Code:
(require 'cl-lib)
(require 'package)
(unless (fboundp #'define-error)
;; `define-error' for 24.3 and earlier, copied from subr.el
(defun define-error (name message &optional parent)
"Define NAME as a new error signal.
MESSAGE is a string that will be output to the echo area if such an error
is signaled without being caught by a `condition-case'.
PARENT is either a signal or a list of signals from which it inherits.
Defaults to `error'."
(unless parent (setq parent 'error))
(let ((conditions
(if (consp parent)
(apply #'append
(mapcar (lambda (parent)
(cons parent
(or (get parent 'error-conditions)
(error "Unknown signal `%s'" parent))))
parent))
(cons parent (get parent 'error-conditions)))))
(put name 'error-conditions
(delete-dups (copy-sequence (cons name conditions))))
(when message (put name 'error-message message)))))
(defsubst epl--package-desc-p (package)
"Whether PACKAGE is a `package-desc' object.
Like `package-desc-p', but return nil, if `package-desc-p' is not
defined as function."
(and (fboundp 'package-desc-p) (package-desc-p package)))
;;; EPL errors
(define-error 'epl-error "EPL error")
(define-error 'epl-invalid-package "Invalid EPL package" 'epl-error)
(define-error 'epl-invalid-package-file "Invalid EPL package file"
'epl-invalid-package)
;;; Package directory
(defun epl-package-dir ()
"Get the directory of packages."
package-user-dir)
(defun epl-default-package-dir ()
"Get the default directory of packages."
(eval (car (get 'package-user-dir 'standard-value))))
(defun epl-change-package-dir (directory)
"Change the directory of packages to DIRECTORY."
(setq package-user-dir directory)
(epl-initialize))
;;; Package system management
(defvar epl--load-path-before-initialize nil
"Remember the load path for `epl-reset'.")
(defun epl-initialize (&optional no-activate)
"Load Emacs Lisp packages and activate them.
With NO-ACTIVATE non-nil, do not activate packages."
(setq epl--load-path-before-initialize load-path)
(package-initialize no-activate))
(defalias 'epl-refresh 'package-refresh-contents)
(defun epl-add-archive (name url)
"Add a package archive with NAME and URL."
(add-to-list 'package-archives (cons name url)))
(defun epl-reset ()
"Reset the package system.
Clear the list of installed and available packages, the list of
package archives and reset the package directory."
(setq package-alist nil
package-archives nil
package-archive-contents nil
load-path epl--load-path-before-initialize)
(when (boundp 'package-obsolete-alist) ; Legacy package.el
(setq package-obsolete-alist nil))
(epl-change-package-dir (epl-default-package-dir)))
;;; Package structures
(cl-defstruct (epl-requirement
(:constructor epl-requirement-create))
"Structure describing a requirement.
Slots:
`name' The name of the required package, as symbol.
`version' The version of the required package, as version list."
name
version)
(defun epl-requirement-version-string (requirement)
"The version of a REQUIREMENT, as string."
(package-version-join (epl-requirement-version requirement)))
(cl-defstruct (epl-package (:constructor epl-package-create))
"Structure representing a package.
Slots:
`name' The package name, as symbol.
`description' The package description.
The format package description varies between package.el
variants. For `package-desc' variants, it is simply the
corresponding `package-desc' object. For legacy variants, it is
a vector `[VERSION REQS DOCSTRING]'.
Do not access `description' directly, but instead use the
`epl-package' accessors."
name
description)
(defmacro epl-package-as-description (var &rest body)
"Cast VAR to a package description in BODY.
VAR is a symbol, bound to an `epl-package' object. This macro
casts this object to the `description' object, and binds the
description to VAR in BODY."
(declare (indent 1))
(unless (symbolp var)
(signal 'wrong-type-argument (list #'symbolp var)))
`(if (epl-package-p ,var)
(let ((,var (epl-package-description ,var)))
,@body)
(signal 'wrong-type-argument (list #'epl-package-p ,var))))
(defsubst epl-package--package-desc-p (package)
"Whether the description of PACKAGE is a `package-desc'."
(epl--package-desc-p (epl-package-description package)))
(defun epl-package-version (package)
"Get the version of PACKAGE, as version list."
(epl-package-as-description package
(cond
((fboundp 'package-desc-version) (package-desc-version package))
;; Legacy
((fboundp 'package-desc-vers)
(let ((version (package-desc-vers package)))
(if (listp version) version (version-to-list version))))
(:else (error "Cannot get version from %S" package)))))
(defun epl-package-version-string (package)
"Get the version from a PACKAGE, as string."
(package-version-join (epl-package-version package)))
(defun epl-package-summary (package)
"Get the summary of PACKAGE, as string."
(epl-package-as-description package
(cond
((fboundp 'package-desc-summary) (package-desc-summary package))
((fboundp 'package-desc-doc) (package-desc-doc package)) ; Legacy
(:else (error "Cannot get summary from %S" package)))))
(defsubst epl-requirement--from-req (req)
"Create a `epl-requirement' from a `package-desc' REQ."
(let ((version (cadr req)))
(epl-requirement-create :name (car req)
:version (if (listp version) version
(version-to-list version)))))
(defun epl-package-requirements (package)
"Get the requirements of PACKAGE.
The requirements are a list of `epl-requirement' objects."
(epl-package-as-description package
(mapcar #'epl-requirement--from-req (package-desc-reqs package))))
(defun epl-package-directory (package)
"Get the directory PACKAGE is installed to.
Return the absolute path of the installation directory of
PACKAGE, or nil, if PACKAGE is not installed."
(cond
((fboundp 'package-desc-dir)
(package-desc-dir (epl-package-description package)))
((fboundp 'package--dir)
(package--dir (symbol-name (epl-package-name package))
(epl-package-version-string package)))
(:else (error "Cannot get package directory from %S" package))))
(defun epl-package-->= (pkg1 pkg2)
"Determine whether PKG1 is before PKG2 by version."
(not (version-list-< (epl-package-version pkg1)
(epl-package-version pkg2))))
(defun epl-package--from-package-desc (package-desc)
"Create an `epl-package' from a PACKAGE-DESC.
PACKAGE-DESC is a `package-desc' object, from recent package.el
variants."
(if (and (fboundp 'package-desc-name)
(epl--package-desc-p package-desc))
(epl-package-create :name (package-desc-name package-desc)
:description package-desc)
(signal 'wrong-type-argument (list 'epl--package-desc-p package-desc))))
(defun epl-package--parse-info (info)
"Parse a package.el INFO."
(if (epl--package-desc-p info)
(epl-package--from-package-desc info)
;; For legacy package.el, info is a vector [NAME REQUIRES DESCRIPTION
;; VERSION COMMENTARY]. We need to re-shape this vector into the
;; `package-alist' format [VERSION REQUIRES DESCRIPTION] to attach it to the
;; new `epl-package'.
(let ((name (intern (aref info 0)))
(info (vector (aref info 3) (aref info 1) (aref info 2))))
(epl-package-create :name name :description info))))
(defun epl-package-from-buffer (&optional buffer)
"Create an `epl-package' object from BUFFER.
BUFFER defaults to the current buffer.
Signal `epl-invalid-package' if the buffer does not contain a
valid package file."
(let ((info (with-current-buffer (or buffer (current-buffer))
(condition-case err
(package-buffer-info)
(error (signal 'epl-invalid-package (cdr err)))))))
(epl-package--parse-info info)))
(defun epl-package-from-lisp-file (file-name)
"Parse the package headers the file at FILE-NAME.
Return an `epl-package' object with the header metadata."
(with-temp-buffer
(insert-file-contents file-name)
(condition-case err
(epl-package-from-buffer (current-buffer))
;; Attach file names to invalid package errors
(epl-invalid-package
(signal 'epl-invalid-package-file (cons file-name (cdr err))))
;; Forward other errors
(error (signal (car err) (cdr err))))))
(defun epl-package-from-tar-file (file-name)
"Parse the package tarball at FILE-NAME.
Return a `epl-package' object with the meta data of the tarball
package in FILE-NAME."
(condition-case nil
;; In legacy package.el, `package-tar-file-info' takes the name of the tar
;; file to parse as argument. In modern package.el, it has no arguments
;; and works on the current buffer. Hence, we just try to call the legacy
;; version, and if that fails because of a mismatch between formal and
;; actual arguments, we use the modern approach. To avoid spurious
;; signature warnings by the byte compiler, we suppress warnings when
;; calling the function.
(epl-package--parse-info (with-no-warnings
(package-tar-file-info file-name)))
(wrong-number-of-arguments
(with-temp-buffer
(insert-file-contents-literally file-name)
;; Switch to `tar-mode' to enable extraction of the file. Modern
;; `package-tar-file-info' relies on `tar-mode', and signals an error if
;; called in a buffer with a different mode.
(tar-mode)
(epl-package--parse-info (with-no-warnings
(package-tar-file-info)))))))
(defun epl-package-from-file (file-name)
"Parse the package at FILE-NAME.
Return an `epl-package' object with the meta data of the package
at FILE-NAME."
(if (string-match-p (rx ".tar" string-end) file-name)
(epl-package-from-tar-file file-name)
(epl-package-from-lisp-file file-name)))
(defun epl-package--parse-descriptor-requirement (requirement)
"Parse a REQUIREMENT in a package descriptor."
;; This function is only called on legacy package.el. On package-desc
;; package.el, we just let package.el do the work.
(cl-destructuring-bind (name version-string) requirement
(list name (version-to-list version-string))))
(defun epl-package-from-descriptor-file (descriptor-file)
"Load a `epl-package' from a package DESCRIPTOR-FILE.
A package descriptor is a file defining a new package. Its name
typically ends with -pkg.el."
(with-temp-buffer
(insert-file-contents descriptor-file)
(goto-char (point-min))
(let ((sexp (read (current-buffer))))
(unless (eq (car sexp) 'define-package)
(error "%S is no valid package descriptor" descriptor-file))
(if (and (fboundp 'package-desc-from-define)
(fboundp 'package-desc-name))
;; In Emacs snapshot, we can conveniently call a function to parse the
;; descriptor
(let ((desc (apply #'package-desc-from-define (cdr sexp))))
(epl-package-create :name (package-desc-name desc)
:description desc))
;; In legacy package.el, we must manually deconstruct the descriptor,
;; because the load function has eval's the descriptor and has a lot of
;; global side-effects.
(cl-destructuring-bind
(name version-string summary requirements) (cdr sexp)
(epl-package-create
:name (intern name)
:description
(vector (version-to-list version-string)
(mapcar #'epl-package--parse-descriptor-requirement
;; Strip the leading `quote' from the package list
(cadr requirements))
summary)))))))
;;; Package database access
(defun epl-package-installed-p (package)
"Determine whether a PACKAGE is installed.
PACKAGE is either a package name as symbol, or a package object."
(let ((name (if (epl-package-p package)
(epl-package-name package)
package))
(version (when (epl-package-p package)
(epl-package-version package))))
(package-installed-p name version)))
(defun epl--parse-built-in-entry (entry)
"Parse an ENTRY from the list of built-in packages.
Return the corresponding `epl-package' object."
(if (fboundp 'package--from-builtin)
;; In package-desc package.el, convert the built-in package to a
;; `package-desc' and convert that to an `epl-package'
(epl-package--from-package-desc (package--from-builtin entry))
(epl-package-create :name (car entry) :description (cdr entry))))
(defun epl-built-in-packages ()
"Get all built-in packages.
Return a list of `epl-package' objects."
;; This looks mighty strange, but it's the only way to force package.el to
;; build the list of built-in packages. Without this, `package--builtins'
;; might be empty.
(package-built-in-p 'foo)
(mapcar #'epl--parse-built-in-entry package--builtins))
(defun epl-find-built-in-package (name)
"Find a built-in package with NAME.
NAME is a package name, as symbol.
Return the built-in package as `epl-package' object, or nil if
there is no built-in package with NAME."
(when (package-built-in-p name)
;; We must call `package-built-in-p' *before* inspecting
;; `package--builtins', because otherwise `package--builtins' might be
;; empty.
(epl--parse-built-in-entry (assq name package--builtins))))
(defun epl-package-outdated-p (package)
"Determine whether a PACKAGE is outdated.
A package is outdated, if there is an available package with a
higher version.
PACKAGE is either a package name as symbol, or a package object.
In the former case, test the installed or built-in package with
the highest version number, in the later case, test the package
object itself.
Return t, if the package is outdated, or nil otherwise."
(let* ((package (if (epl-package-p package)
package
(or (car (epl-find-installed-packages package))
(epl-find-built-in-package package))))
(available (car (epl-find-available-packages
(epl-package-name package)))))
(and package available (version-list-< (epl-package-version package)
(epl-package-version available)))))
(defun epl--parse-package-list-entry (entry)
"Parse a list of packages from ENTRY.
ENTRY is a single entry in a package list, e.g. `package-alist',
`package-archive-contents', etc. Typically it is a cons cell,
but the exact format varies between package.el versions. This
function tries to parse all known variants.
Return a list of `epl-package' objects parsed from ENTRY."
(let ((descriptions (cdr entry)))
(cond
((listp descriptions)
(sort (mapcar #'epl-package--from-package-desc descriptions)
#'epl-package-->=))
;; Legacy package.el has just a single package in an entry, which is a
;; standard description vector
((vectorp descriptions)
(list (epl-package-create :name (car entry)
:description descriptions)))
(:else (error "Cannot parse entry %S" entry)))))
(defun epl-installed-packages ()
"Get all installed packages.
Return a list of package objects."
(apply #'append (mapcar #'epl--parse-package-list-entry package-alist)))
(defsubst epl--filter-outdated-packages (packages)
"Filter outdated packages from PACKAGES."
(let (res)
(dolist (package packages)
(when (epl-package-outdated-p package)
(push package res)))
(nreverse res)))
(defun epl-outdated-packages ()
"Get all outdated packages, as in `epl-package-outdated-p'.
Return a list of package objects."
(epl--filter-outdated-packages (epl-installed-packages)))
(defsubst epl--find-package-in-list (name list)
"Find a package by NAME in a package LIST.
Return a list of corresponding `epl-package' objects."
(let ((entry (assq name list)))
(when entry
(epl--parse-package-list-entry entry))))
(defun epl-find-installed-package (name)
"Find the latest installed package by NAME.
NAME is a package name, as symbol.
Return the installed package with the highest version number as
`epl-package' object, or nil, if no package with NAME is
installed."
(car (epl-find-installed-packages name)))
(make-obsolete 'epl-find-installed-package 'epl-find-installed-packages "0.7")
(defun epl-find-installed-packages (name)
"Find all installed packages by NAME.
NAME is a package name, as symbol.
Return a list of all installed packages with NAME, sorted by
version number in descending order. Return nil, if there are no
packages with NAME."
(epl--find-package-in-list name package-alist))
(defun epl-available-packages ()
"Get all packages available for installation.
Return a list of package objects."
(apply #'append (mapcar #'epl--parse-package-list-entry
package-archive-contents)))
(defun epl-find-available-packages (name)
"Find available packages for NAME.
NAME is a package name, as symbol.
Return a list of available packages for NAME, sorted by version
number in descending order. Return nil, if there are no packages
for NAME."
(epl--find-package-in-list name package-archive-contents))
(cl-defstruct (epl-upgrade
(:constructor epl-upgrade-create))
"Structure describing an upgradable package.
Slots:
`installed' The installed package
`available' The package available for installation."
installed
available)
(defun epl-find-upgrades (&optional packages)
"Find all upgradable PACKAGES.
PACKAGES is a list of package objects to upgrade, defaulting to
all installed packages.
Return a list of `epl-upgrade' objects describing all upgradable
packages."
(let ((packages (or packages (epl-installed-packages)))
upgrades)
(dolist (pkg packages)
(let* ((version (epl-package-version pkg))
(name (epl-package-name pkg))
;; Find the latest available package for NAME
(available-pkg (car (epl-find-available-packages name)))
(available-version (when available-pkg
(epl-package-version available-pkg))))
(when (and available-version (version-list-< version available-version))
(push (epl-upgrade-create :installed pkg
:available available-pkg)
upgrades))))
(nreverse upgrades)))
(defalias 'epl-built-in-p 'package-built-in-p)
;;; Package operations
(defalias 'epl-install-file 'package-install-file)
(defun epl-package-install (package &optional force)
"Install a PACKAGE.
PACKAGE is a `epl-package' object. If FORCE is given and
non-nil, install PACKAGE, even if it is already installed."
(when (or force (not (epl-package-installed-p package)))
(if (epl-package--package-desc-p package)
(package-install (epl-package-description package))
;; The legacy API installs by name. We have no control over versioning,
;; etc.
(package-install (epl-package-name package)))))
(defun epl-package-delete (package)
"Delete a PACKAGE.
PACKAGE is a `epl-package' object to delete."
;; package-delete allows for packages being trashed instead of fully deleted.
;; Let's prevent his silly behavior
(let ((delete-by-moving-to-trash nil))
;; The byte compiler will warn us that we are calling `package-delete' with
;; the wrong number of arguments, since it can't infer that we guarantee to
;; always call the correct version. Thus we suppress all warnings when
;; calling `package-delete'. I wish there was a more granular way to
;; disable just that specific warning, but it is what it is.
(if (epl-package--package-desc-p package)
(with-no-warnings
(package-delete (epl-package-description package)))
;; The legacy API deletes by name (as string!) and version instead by
;; descriptor. Hence `package-delete' takes two arguments. For some
;; insane reason, the arguments are strings here!
(let ((name (symbol-name (epl-package-name package)))
(version (epl-package-version-string package)))
(with-no-warnings
(package-delete name version))
;; Legacy package.el does not remove the deleted package
;; from the `package-alist', so we do it manually here.
(let ((pkg (assq (epl-package-name package) package-alist)))
(when pkg
(setq package-alist (delq pkg package-alist))))))))
(defun epl-upgrade (&optional packages preserve-obsolete)
"Upgrade PACKAGES.
PACKAGES is a list of package objects to upgrade, defaulting to
all installed packages.
The old versions of the updated packages are deleted, unless
PRESERVE-OBSOLETE is non-nil.
Return a list of all performed upgrades, as a list of
`epl-upgrade' objects."
(let ((upgrades (epl-find-upgrades packages)))
(dolist (upgrade upgrades)
(epl-package-install (epl-upgrade-available upgrade) 'force)
(unless preserve-obsolete
(epl-package-delete (epl-upgrade-installed upgrade))))
upgrades))
(provide 'epl)
;;; epl.el ends here