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176 lines
4.0 KiB
176 lines
4.0 KiB
# Notes for installing archlinux |
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# UEFI boot: LVM on LUKS |
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# |
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# Based on Jason Wryan's instructions. |
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# See his full blog post: |
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# http://jasonwryan.com/blog/2013/01/25/uefi/ |
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# check you are booted in uefi |
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efivar -l |
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### Set up disk. |
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# Nuke disk (just in case) |
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sgdisk -Z /dev/sdX |
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# Set disk partition alignment and clear all partition data |
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sgdisk -a 2048 -o /dev/sdX |
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# New partition for boot, 0 to 200M |
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sgdisk -n 1:0:+200M /dev/sdX |
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# The rest is for the LUKS partition |
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sgdisk -n 2:0:0 /dev/sdX |
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# Boot partition's type is EFI System |
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sgdisk -t 1:ef00 /dev/sdX |
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# LUKS partition is 'Linux filesystem' |
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sgdisk -t 2:8300 /dev/sdX |
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# Set partition names |
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sgdisk -c 1:bootefi /dev/sdX |
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sgdisk -c 2:root /dev/sdX |
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### Set up LUKS and encrypt sdX2 |
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# The actual setup |
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cryptsetup --cipher aes-xts-plain64 --key-size 512 --hash sha512\ |
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--iter-time 5000 --use-random --verify-passphrase luksFormat /dev/sdX2 |
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# Mount the partition |
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cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/sdX2 cryptdisk |
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### Set up LVM on the LUKS partition |
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# setup logical volumes |
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pvcreate /dev/mapper/cryptdisk |
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pvdisplay |
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vgcreate vgroup /dev/mapper/cryptdisk |
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vgdisplay |
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# Partitioning. Customize this for yourself |
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lvcreate --size 30G --name lvroot vgroup |
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lvcreate --extents +100%FREE --name lvhome vgroup |
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lvdisplay |
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### Formatting partitions |
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# Boot should be vfat |
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mkfs.vfat -F32 /dev/sdX1 |
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# The rest are ext4 |
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mkfs.ext4 /dev/mapper/vgroup-lvroot |
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mkfs.ext4 /dev/mapper/vgroup-lvhome |
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### Mount the partitions |
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mount /dev/mapper/vgroup-lvroot /mnt |
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mkdir -p /mnt/boot/efi |
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mount -t vfat /dev/sdX1 /mnt/boot |
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mkdir /mnt/home |
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mount /dev/mapper/vgroup-lvhome /mnt/home |
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### Install base system ### |
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# Select a fast mirror |
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vim /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist |
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# Install |
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pacstrap -i /mnt base base-devel |
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### Set up the fstab |
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genfstab -U -p /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab |
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# Make sure the fstab isn't totally broken |
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vim /mnt/etc/fstab |
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### Chroot into the new system |
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arch-chroot /mnt |
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### Misc modifications |
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# vi /etc/mkinitcpio.conf |
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# Add the following hooks |
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…encrypt lvm2 filesystems… shutdown… |
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# Add the following modules |
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vfat ext4 dm_mod dm_crypt aes_x86_64 i915 |
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# generate new images |
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mkinitcpio -p linux |
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# add options to /etc/lvm/lvm.conf |
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issue_discards = 1 |
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### Timezone (customize of course) |
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ln -s /usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Los_Angeles /etc/localtime |
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### Set hostname |
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echo bbq > /etc/hostname |
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### Set up wired networking (check interface with ip link) |
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systemctl enable dhcpcd@enp0s3.service |
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### Set up wireless networking dependencies |
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pacman -S iw wpa_supplicant dialog wpa_actiond |
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### Root password |
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passwd |
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# set up bootloader |
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bootctl install |
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# create conf |
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# /boot/loader/loader.conf |
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default arch |
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timeout 5 |
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# create /boot/loader/entries/arch.conf |
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title Arch Linux |
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linux /vmlinuz-linux |
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initrd /initramfs-linux.img |
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options cryptdevice=/dev/sdX2:vgroup root=/dev/mapper/vgroup-lvroot ro |
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###### After reboot |
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### Set up user account |
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useradd -m -g users -G wheel -s /bin/bash angrygoats |
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passwd angrygoats |
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# Add to sudoers (uncomment wheel comment) |
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visudo |
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### Pacman stuff |
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# Set up multilib for 32 bit applications (uncomment multilib) |
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vi /etc/pacman.conf |
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### Install yaourt |
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(diy) |
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### Extra setup for installations inside virtualbox |
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pacman -S virtualbox-guest-utils |
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modprobe -a vboxguest vboxsf vboxvideo |
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# Add to startup as well |
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systemctl enable vboxservice |
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# Start vbox client |
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VBoxClient-all |
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# Add to ~/.xinitrc |
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(diy) |
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### Editor (gvim for clipboard support, use console vim provided) |
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pacman -S gvim |
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### Check your particular graphics driver wiki and install and configure |
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### Xorg for it, as well as configure the correct options for modprobe |
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### and other files. |
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### Window management |
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### ALTERANTIVE (Awesome WM) |
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### pacman -S awesome vicious |
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### echo "exec awesome" >> ~/.xinitrc |
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### mkdir -p ~/.config/awesome/ |
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### cp /etc/xdg/awesome/rc.lua ~/.config/awesome |
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pacman -S xorg-xinit xmonad xmonad-contrib |
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cat `exec xmonad` >> ~/.xinitrc |
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#### Extra: System repair via livecd quick commands |
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cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/sdX2 cryptdisk |
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mount /dev/mapper/vgroup-lvroot /mnt |
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mount -t vfat /dev/sdX1 /mnt/boot |
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arch-chroot /mnt
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