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;;; s.el --- The long lost Emacs string manipulation library.
;; Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Magnar Sveen
;; Author: Magnar Sveen <magnars@gmail.com>
;; Version: 1.10.0
;; Package-Version: 20150924.406
;; Keywords: strings
;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Commentary:
;; The long lost Emacs string manipulation library.
;;
;; See documentation on https://github.com/magnars/s.el#functions
;;; Code:
(require 'ucs-normalize)
(defun s-trim-left (s)
"Remove whitespace at the beginning of S."
(if (string-match "\\`[ \t\n\r]+" s)
(replace-match "" t t s)
s))
(defun s-trim-right (s)
"Remove whitespace at the end of S."
(if (string-match "[ \t\n\r]+\\'" s)
(replace-match "" t t s)
s))
(defun s-trim (s)
"Remove whitespace at the beginning and end of S."
(s-trim-left (s-trim-right s)))
(defun s-collapse-whitespace (s)
"Convert all adjacent whitespace characters to a single space."
(replace-regexp-in-string "[ \t\n\r]+" " " s))
(defun s-split (separator s &optional omit-nulls)
"Split S into substrings bounded by matches for regexp SEPARATOR.
If OMIT-NULLS is non-nil, zero-length substrings are omitted.
This is a simple wrapper around the built-in `split-string'."
(split-string s separator omit-nulls))
(defun s-split-up-to (separator s n &optional omit-nulls)
"Split S up to N times into substrings bounded by matches for regexp SEPARATOR.
If OMIT-NULLS is non-nil, zero-length substrings are omitted.
See also `s-split'."
(save-match-data
(let ((op 0)
(r nil))
(with-temp-buffer
(insert s)
(setq op (goto-char (point-min)))
(while (and (re-search-forward separator nil t)
(< 0 n))
(let ((sub (buffer-substring-no-properties op (match-beginning 0))))
(unless (and omit-nulls
(equal sub ""))
(push sub r)))
(setq op (goto-char (match-end 0)))
(setq n (1- n)))
(let ((sub (buffer-substring-no-properties op (point-max))))
(unless (and omit-nulls
(equal sub ""))
(push sub r))))
(nreverse r))))
(defun s-lines (s)
"Splits S into a list of strings on newline characters."
(s-split "\\(\r\n\\|[\n\r]\\)" s))
(defun s-join (separator strings)
"Join all the strings in STRINGS with SEPARATOR in between."
(mapconcat 'identity strings separator))
(defun s-concat (&rest strings)
"Join all the string arguments into one string."
(apply 'concat strings))
(defun s-prepend (prefix s)
"Concatenate PREFIX and S."
(concat prefix s))
(defun s-append (suffix s)
"Concatenate S and SUFFIX."
(concat s suffix))
(defun s-repeat (num s)
"Make a string of S repeated NUM times."
(let (ss)
(while (> num 0)
(setq ss (cons s ss))
(setq num (1- num)))
(apply 'concat ss)))
(defun s-chop-suffix (suffix s)
"Remove SUFFIX if it is at end of S."
(let ((pos (- (length suffix))))
(if (and (>= (length s) (length suffix))
(string= suffix (substring s pos)))
(substring s 0 pos)
s)))
(defun s-chop-suffixes (suffixes s)
"Remove SUFFIXES one by one in order, if they are at the end of S."
(while suffixes
(setq s (s-chop-suffix (car suffixes) s))
(setq suffixes (cdr suffixes)))
s)
(defun s-chop-prefix (prefix s)
"Remove PREFIX if it is at the start of S."
(let ((pos (length prefix)))
(if (and (>= (length s) (length prefix))
(string= prefix (substring s 0 pos)))
(substring s pos)
s)))
(defun s-chop-prefixes (prefixes s)
"Remove PREFIXES one by one in order, if they are at the start of S."
(while prefixes
(setq s (s-chop-prefix (car prefixes) s))
(setq prefixes (cdr prefixes)))
s)
(defun s-shared-start (s1 s2)
"Returns the longest prefix S1 and S2 have in common."
(let ((search-length (min (length s1) (length s2)))
(i 0))
(while (and (< i search-length)
(= (aref s1 i) (aref s2 i)))
(setq i (1+ i)))
(substring s1 0 i)))
(defun s-shared-end (s1 s2)
"Returns the longest suffix S1 and S2 have in common."
(let* ((l1 (length s1))
(l2 (length s2))
(search-length (min l1 l2))
(i 0))
(while (and (< i search-length)
(= (aref s1 (- l1 i 1)) (aref s2 (- l2 i 1))))
(setq i (1+ i)))
;; If I is 0, then it means that there's no common suffix between
;; S1 and S2.
;;
;; However, since (substring s (- 0)) will return the whole
;; string, `s-shared-end' should simply return the empty string
;; when I is 0.
(if (zerop i)
""
(substring s1 (- i)))))
(defun s-chomp (s)
"Remove one trailing `\\n`, `\\r` or `\\r\\n` from S."
(s-chop-suffixes '("\n" "\r") s))
(defun s-truncate (len s)
"If S is longer than LEN, cut it down to LEN - 3 and add ... at the end."
(if (> (length s) len)
(format "%s..." (substring s 0 (- len 3)))
s))
(defun s-word-wrap (len s)
"If S is longer than LEN, wrap the words with newlines."
(with-temp-buffer
(insert s)
(let ((fill-column len))
(fill-region (point-min) (point-max)))
(buffer-substring-no-properties (point-min) (point-max))))
(defun s-center (len s)
"If S is shorter than LEN, pad it with spaces so it is centered."
(let ((extra (max 0 (- len (length s)))))
(concat
(make-string (ceiling extra 2) ? )
s
(make-string (floor extra 2) ? ))))
(defun s-pad-left (len padding s)
"If S is shorter than LEN, pad it with PADDING on the left."
(let ((extra (max 0 (- len (length s)))))
(concat (make-string extra (string-to-char padding))
s)))
(defun s-pad-right (len padding s)
"If S is shorter than LEN, pad it with PADDING on the right."
(let ((extra (max 0 (- len (length s)))))
(concat s
(make-string extra (string-to-char padding)))))
(defun s-left (len s)
"Returns up to the LEN first chars of S."
(if (> (length s) len)
(substring s 0 len)
s))
(defun s-right (len s)
"Returns up to the LEN last chars of S."
(let ((l (length s)))
(if (> l len)
(substring s (- l len) l)
s)))
(defun s-ends-with? (suffix s &optional ignore-case)
"Does S end with SUFFIX?
If IGNORE-CASE is non-nil, the comparison is done without paying
attention to case differences.
Alias: `s-suffix?'"
(let ((start-pos (- (length s) (length suffix))))
(and (>= start-pos 0)
(eq t (compare-strings suffix nil nil
s start-pos nil ignore-case)))))
(defalias 's-ends-with-p 's-ends-with?)
(defun s-starts-with? (prefix s &optional ignore-case)
"Does S start with PREFIX?
If IGNORE-CASE is non-nil, the comparison is done without paying
attention to case differences.
Alias: `s-prefix?'. This is a simple wrapper around the built-in
`string-prefix-p'."
(string-prefix-p prefix s ignore-case))
(defalias 's-starts-with-p 's-starts-with?)
(defalias 's-suffix? 's-ends-with?)
(defalias 's-prefix? 's-starts-with?)
(defalias 's-suffix-p 's-ends-with?)
(defalias 's-prefix-p 's-starts-with?)
(defun s--truthy? (val)
(not (null val)))
(defun s-contains? (needle s &optional ignore-case)
"Does S contain NEEDLE?
If IGNORE-CASE is non-nil, the comparison is done without paying
attention to case differences."
(let ((case-fold-search ignore-case))
(s--truthy? (string-match-p (regexp-quote needle) s))))
(defalias 's-contains-p 's-contains?)
(defun s-equals? (s1 s2)
"Is S1 equal to S2?
This is a simple wrapper around the built-in `string-equal'."
(string-equal s1 s2))
(defalias 's-equals-p 's-equals?)
(defun s-less? (s1 s2)
"Is S1 less than S2?
This is a simple wrapper around the built-in `string-lessp'."
(string-lessp s1 s2))
(defalias 's-less-p 's-less?)
(defun s-matches? (regexp s &optional start)
"Does REGEXP match S?
If START is non-nil the search starts at that index.
This is a simple wrapper around the built-in `string-match-p'."
(s--truthy? (string-match-p regexp s start)))
(defalias 's-matches-p 's-matches?)
(defun s-blank? (s)
"Is S nil or the empty string?"
(or (null s) (string= "" s)))
(defun s-present? (s)
"Is S anything but nil or the empty string?"
(not (s-blank? s)))
(defun s-presence (s)
"Return S if it's `s-present?', otherwise return nil."
(and (s-present? s) s))
(defun s-lowercase? (s)
"Are all the letters in S in lower case?"
(let ((case-fold-search nil))
(not (string-match-p "[[:upper:]]" s))))
(defun s-uppercase? (s)
"Are all the letters in S in upper case?"
(let ((case-fold-search nil))
(not (string-match-p "[[:lower:]]" s))))
(defun s-mixedcase? (s)
"Are there both lower case and upper case letters in S?"
(let ((case-fold-search nil))
(s--truthy?
(and (string-match-p "[[:lower:]]" s)
(string-match-p "[[:upper:]]" s)))))
(defun s-capitalized? (s)
"In S, is the first letter upper case, and all other letters lower case?"
(let ((case-fold-search nil))
(s--truthy?
(string-match-p "^[[:upper:]][^[:upper:]]*$" s))))
(defun s-numeric? (s)
"Is S a number?"
(s--truthy?
(string-match-p "^[0-9]+$" s)))
(defun s-replace (old new s)
"Replaces OLD with NEW in S."
(replace-regexp-in-string (regexp-quote old) new s t t))
(defun s--aget (alist key)
(cdr (assoc key alist)))
(defun s-replace-all (replacements s)
"REPLACEMENTS is a list of cons-cells. Each `car` is replaced with `cdr` in S."
(replace-regexp-in-string (regexp-opt (mapcar 'car replacements))
(lambda (it) (s--aget replacements it))
s))
(defun s-downcase (s)
"Convert S to lower case.
This is a simple wrapper around the built-in `downcase'."
(downcase s))
(defun s-upcase (s)
"Convert S to upper case.
This is a simple wrapper around the built-in `upcase'."
(upcase s))
(defun s-capitalize (s)
"Convert the first word's first character to upper case and the rest to lower case in S."
(concat (upcase (substring s 0 1)) (downcase (substring s 1))))
(defun s-titleize (s)
"Convert each word's first character to upper case and the rest to lower case in S.
This is a simple wrapper around the built-in `capitalize'."
(capitalize s))
(defmacro s-with (s form &rest more)
"Threads S through the forms. Inserts S as the last item
in the first form, making a list of it if it is not a list
already. If there are more forms, inserts the first form as the
last item in second form, etc."
(declare (debug (form &rest [&or (function &rest form) fboundp])))
(if (null more)
(if (listp form)
`(,(car form) ,@(cdr form) ,s)
(list form s))
`(s-with (s-with ,s ,form) ,@more)))
(put 's-with 'lisp-indent-function 1)
(defun s-index-of (needle s &optional ignore-case)
"Returns first index of NEEDLE in S, or nil.
If IGNORE-CASE is non-nil, the comparison is done without paying
attention to case differences."
(let ((case-fold-search ignore-case))
(string-match-p (regexp-quote needle) s)))
(defun s-reverse (s)
"Return the reverse of S."
(if (multibyte-string-p s)
(let ((input (string-to-list s))
(output ()))
(while input
;; Handle entire grapheme cluster as a single unit
(let ((grapheme (list (pop input))))
(while (memql (car input) ucs-normalize-combining-chars)
(push (pop input) grapheme))
(setq output (nconc (nreverse grapheme) output))))
(concat output))
(concat (nreverse (string-to-list s)))))
(defun s-match-strings-all (regex string)
"Return a list of matches for REGEX in STRING.
Each element itself is a list of matches, as per
`match-string'. Multiple matches at the same position will be
ignored after the first."
(let ((all-strings ())
(i 0))
(while (and (< i (length string))
(string-match regex string i))
(setq i (1+ (match-beginning 0)))
(let (strings
(num-matches (/ (length (match-data)) 2))
(match 0))
(while (/= match num-matches)
(push (match-string match string) strings)
(setq match (1+ match)))
(push (nreverse strings) all-strings)))
(nreverse all-strings)))
(defun s-match (regexp s &optional start)
"When the given expression matches the string, this function returns a list
of the whole matching string and a string for each matched subexpressions.
If it did not match the returned value is an empty list (nil).
When START is non-nil the search will start at that index."
(save-match-data
(if (string-match regexp s start)
(let ((match-data-list (match-data))
result)
(while match-data-list
(let* ((beg (car match-data-list))
(end (cadr match-data-list))
(subs (if (and beg end) (substring s beg end) nil)))
(setq result (cons subs result))
(setq match-data-list
(cddr match-data-list))))
(nreverse result)))))
(defun s-slice-at (regexp s)
"Slices S up at every index matching REGEXP."
(save-match-data
(let (i)
(setq i (string-match regexp s 1))
(if i
(cons (substring s 0 i)
(s-slice-at regexp (substring s i)))
(list s)))))
(defun s-split-words (s)
"Split S into list of words."
(s-split
"[^[:word:]0-9]+"
(let ((case-fold-search nil))
(replace-regexp-in-string
"\\([[:lower:]]\\)\\([[:upper:]]\\)" "\\1 \\2"
(replace-regexp-in-string "\\([[:upper:]]\\)\\([[:upper:]][0-9[:lower:]]\\)" "\\1 \\2" s)))
t))
(defun s--mapcar-head (fn-head fn-rest list)
"Like MAPCAR, but applies a different function to the first element."
(if list
(cons (funcall fn-head (car list)) (mapcar fn-rest (cdr list)))))
(defun s-lower-camel-case (s)
"Convert S to lowerCamelCase."
(s-join "" (s--mapcar-head 'downcase 'capitalize (s-split-words s))))
(defun s-upper-camel-case (s)
"Convert S to UpperCamelCase."
(s-join "" (mapcar 'capitalize (s-split-words s))))
(defun s-snake-case (s)
"Convert S to snake_case."
(s-join "_" (mapcar 'downcase (s-split-words s))))
(defun s-dashed-words (s)
"Convert S to dashed-words."
(s-join "-" (mapcar 'downcase (s-split-words s))))
(defun s-capitalized-words (s)
"Convert S to Capitalized words."
(let ((words (s-split-words s)))
(s-join " " (cons (capitalize (car words)) (mapcar 'downcase (cdr words))))))
(defun s-titleized-words (s)
"Convert S to Titleized Words."
(s-join " " (mapcar 's-titleize (s-split-words s))))
(defun s-word-initials (s)
"Convert S to its initials."
(s-join "" (mapcar (lambda (ss) (substring ss 0 1))
(s-split-words s))))
;; Errors for s-format
(progn
(put 's-format-resolve
'error-conditions
'(error s-format s-format-resolve))
(put 's-format-resolve
'error-message
"Cannot resolve a template to values"))
(defun s-format (template replacer &optional extra)
"Format TEMPLATE with the function REPLACER.
REPLACER takes an argument of the format variable and optionally
an extra argument which is the EXTRA value from the call to
`s-format'.
Several standard `s-format' helper functions are recognized and
adapted for this:
(s-format \"${name}\" 'gethash hash-table)
(s-format \"${name}\" 'aget alist)
(s-format \"$0\" 'elt sequence)
The REPLACER function may be used to do any other kind of
transformation."
(let ((saved-match-data (match-data)))
(unwind-protect
(replace-regexp-in-string
"\\$\\({\\([^}]+\\)}\\|[0-9]+\\)"
(lambda (md)
(let ((var
(let ((m (match-string 2 md)))
(if m m
(string-to-number (match-string 1 md)))))
(replacer-match-data (match-data)))
(unwind-protect
(let ((v
(cond
((eq replacer 'gethash)
(funcall replacer var extra))
((eq replacer 'aget)
(funcall 's--aget extra var))
((eq replacer 'elt)
(funcall replacer extra var))
(t
(set-match-data saved-match-data)
(if extra
(funcall replacer var extra)
(funcall replacer var))))))
(if v v (signal 's-format-resolve md)))
(set-match-data replacer-match-data)))) template
;; Need literal to make sure it works
t t)
(set-match-data saved-match-data))))
(defvar s-lex-value-as-lisp nil
"If `t' interpolate lisp values as lisp.
`s-lex-format' inserts values with (format \"%S\").")
(defun s-lex-fmt|expand (fmt)
"Expand FMT into lisp."
(list 's-format fmt (quote 'aget)
(append '(list)
(mapcar
(lambda (matches)
(list
'cons
(cadr matches)
`(format
(if s-lex-value-as-lisp "%S" "%s")
,(intern (cadr matches)))))
(s-match-strings-all "${\\([^}]+\\)}" fmt)))))
(defmacro s-lex-format (format-str)
"`s-format` with the current environment.
FORMAT-STR may use the `s-format' variable reference to refer to
any variable:
(let ((x 1))
(s-lex-format \"x is: ${x}\"))
The values of the variables are interpolated with \"%s\" unless
the variable `s-lex-value-as-lisp' is `t' and then they are
interpolated with \"%S\"."
(declare (debug (form)))
(s-lex-fmt|expand format-str))
(defun s-count-matches (regexp s &optional start end)
"Count occurrences of `regexp' in `s'.
`start', inclusive, and `end', exclusive, delimit the part of `s'
to match. "
(with-temp-buffer
(insert s)
(goto-char (point-min))
(count-matches regexp (or start 1) (or end (point-max)))))
(defun s-wrap (s prefix &optional suffix)
"Wrap string S with PREFIX and optionally SUFFIX.
Return string S with PREFIX prepended. If SUFFIX is present, it
is appended, otherwise PREFIX is used as both prefix and
suffix."
(concat prefix s (or suffix prefix)))
(provide 's)
;;; s.el ends here